At least 42 U.S. military aircraft have been lost or damaged in the ongoing Iran war, according to a report by the Congressional Research Service, a nonpartisan arm of Congress that compiles operational data for legislators on request.
The tally includes four F-15E Strike Eagles and one F-35A, the Air Force’s primary fifth-generation stealth fighter. The remainder of the count encompasses rotary-wing assets and unmanned systems. The CRS did not break down losses by cause — combat damage, operational accident, and air-defense attrition are not disaggregated in the summary figure.
The Department of Defense has not published a consolidated aircraft attrition figure for the conflict. The CRS count, compiled for congressional oversight purposes, represents the most complete public accounting currently on the record.
Forty-two aircraft across a conflict of this duration and intensity is a data point. What it costs per stated objective achieved is a calculation the report does not perform. That calculation remains open.