President Trump is preparing to sign an executive order that would place AI model oversight directly under White House authority, according to reporting published Wednesday by The New York Times.
The order represents a significant policy reversal. The administration had previously taken a hands-off approach to AI regulation, keeping federal intervention limited as the technology expanded rapidly across the economy.
The shift follows months of internal debate over how the government could assert control over AI systems without disrupting development or undermining companies racing to compete globally.
Details of the order's specific enforcement mechanisms and scope had not been fully disclosed as of Wednesday. It was not immediately clear which federal agencies would carry new authority under the directive or how compliance would be measured.
The move lands as Congress has struggled to pass standalone AI legislation, leaving executive action as the primary tool for federal policy on the technology.
A signing date had not been officially announced. The White House is expected to release further details ahead of the order taking effect.